Criminal Law

Criminal Law is a branch of law that determines the penalties to be applied to people who commit crimes in order to protect the security of society and ensure its fair functioning. Crimes are generally considered to be acts that harm the general order of society and criminal law defines these crimes and determines the appropriate penalties.

The criminal procedure regulates the trial process to be followed when a crime is committed. This includes examining the charges, gathering evidence, protecting the rights of the accused to defend themselves and issuing court decisions. A fair trial protects the rights of offenders and ensures that the right decisions are made.

Criminal law also includes taking preventive measures to prevent crimes. These measures aim to reduce the likelihood of committing crimes and protect the general order of society. Preventive measures can be implemented through various methods, such as educational programs, public awareness campaigns and security measures.

The fundamental rights of the accused, such as the right to a fair trial and the presumption of innocence, are protected by criminal law. Criminal law ensures the use of lawful methods of punishment and the protection of human dignity.

To summarize, criminal law determines the penalties to be applied to people who commit crimes, ensures a fair trial process, takes preventive measures to prevent crimes and aims to protect fundamental rights. In this way, while ensuring the security and peace of society, it is aimed that justice is served.